05/07/2026
đ Weekly Hive Inspection â The Monster Hive
This hive is being managed a little differently to the others.
The keenâeyed among you will notice it has a brood box on the top and the bottom, plus entrances in the middle as well as the bottom. This hive is being run using a Snelgrove board as a method of swarm control.
There are pros and cons to this method.
A pro: you get a massive colony, which is brilliant for honey production.
A con: you get a massive colony⌠which means some very heavy boxes to move.
The principle is simple â separate the queen from the brood. In this setup, all the brood goes in the top box and the queen stays in the bottom box to keep laying. As the brood in the top box emerges, we can manipulate the doors in the middle of the stack and direct the working bees down to the bottom box so they can focus on filling the supers.
As the top brood frames empty, we rotate them with fresh frames from below. This rolling process keeps giving the queen space to lay and maintains a large, strong working colony.
Going through the top box, Gav realises he really should have brought the steps out. But itâs a quick check to pull out any emergency queen cells (we donât want a queen up there) and make sure they have enough food and enough bees to keep the brood warm.
Then comes the effort of lifting the top brood box â probably around 30kg.
Underneath is the Snelgrove board. The mesh prevents the top and bottom colonies from freely mixing, but keeps the hive scent unified. This means that as we open and close the gates, the bees can be intentionally moved between the two colonies without fighting.
Board removed, and itâs a quick check of the supers. Honey looking good, capping nicely andâŚ
AndâŚ
Oh dear.
We have eggs in the supers.
We should not have eggs in the supers.
We know the queen was in the bottom box last week. We know thereâs a queen excluder between the brood box and the supers. So she shouldnât be up here.
So how do we have eggs?
At this point there are a lot of possible reasons, but honestly we just have to check every frame and see if we can find a queen.
As we go through each frame, we see more eggs but no queen.
So we check the bottom brood box.
No brood.
No eggs.
No queen.
And every frame filled with honey.
So we assume the queen has somehow got into the super and the bees have backâfilled the brood box. And weâre going to work with that assumption.
We put an empty super on top and start meticulously inspecting every frame. Nothing in the first super. Nothing in the empty box. Eighteen frames out of twenty checked and I wonât lie â starting to worry.
Then frame nineteen⌠there she is. Our marked queen.
We clip her safely while we dismantle the hive again to restructure it.
Since the bottom box is full of honey, sheâd have nowhere to lay. So the top box â which has space â needs to go on the base. If the top box is 30kg, the bottom one is closer to 40kg. Itâs heavy.
Old top box in place, queen released, supers back on. But now we have a brood box full of honey and bees to deal with.
So we put a clearer board on to try and clear the top box. In a few days, when weâre home, weâll extract the honey to empty the brood frames so the queen has space again. Weâll feed the honey back to the bees afterwards, as itâs likely not ripe and we donât take honey from brood frames to sell.
Our spinner canât fit brood frames, but hopefully we can borrow one from our friends The Budds, The Birds and The Bees that can.
Crown board on top, and because itâs warm and there are a lot of bees, we leave the top hole open with mesh and ensure the lid vents are open to prevent overheating.
Once weâre back home, weâll remove this top box and give them more supers â this colony is huge.
This âsimpleâ check took over an hour on this hive alone.
Bees⌠they always keep us on our toes.