10/09/2026
Eating too much or being overweight isn’t always the main trigger of metabolic health problems.
Here’s what can happen underneath:
Regularly consuming excess sugar, fried foods or unhealthy fats can activate pathways linked to the immune system. When this happens repeatedly, it can contribute to chronic low-grade inflammation, a quiet, persistent inflammatory state associated with:
• Insulin resistance
• High blood pressure
• Unhealthy cholesterol levels
• Cardiometabolic disease
This is why metabolic health isn’t determined by the number on the weighing scale alone.
Pro-inflammatory foods to limit:
• Refined sugar and sweets
• Fried and deep-fried snacks
• Repeatedly heated oils
• White bread and maida-based foods
• Packaged namkeen and chips
• Red and processed meat
• Sugary drinks and colas
• Excess alcohol
Anti-inflammatory choices to include:
• Leafy greens and colourful vegetables
• Fish such as rohu, mackerel and sardines
• Nuts and seeds
• Turmeric, ginger and garlic
• Millets, oats and brown rice
• Dal and other legumes
• Mustard oil, olive oil and ghee in moderation
• Fresh fruits and berries
There’s another layer: ageing.
As we age, low-grade inflammation can naturally increase. This is called inflammaging. A consistently pro-inflammatory diet may add to this inflammatory burden and affect cardiometabolic health.
Easy swaps:
• Burger → Grilled chicken/paneer tikka
• Pizza → Whole-wheat base + vegetables + paneer
• Chips/namkeen → Roasted makhana, chana or nuts
• Sugary drinks → Less-sugar chai or infused water
• Fried snacks daily → Grilled, steamed or air-fried more often
• Maida-heavy meal → Add dal, salad or greens
• White bread → Besan or fibre-rich multigrain options
Metabolic health isn’t just about your weight. It’s also about the inflammatory load your daily diet may create.
A thin person eating a highly pro-inflammatory diet isn’t automatically metabolically healthy.
(Dietary inflammation, chronic inflammation, metabolic health, cardiometabolic health, inflammaging, insulin resistance, heart health, healthy ageing, anti-inflammatory diet, nutrition)