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Doctor Cardio health health education and management
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Big shout out to my newest top fans! 💎 Emihan Jesus, Naom Kwamboka, Ibrahim Adamu, Adanne Bliss, Musa Tanko, Chris Peter...
02/09/2026

Big shout out to my newest top fans! 💎 Emihan Jesus, Naom Kwamboka, Ibrahim Adamu, Adanne Bliss, Musa Tanko, Chris Peter Peters, TG Wonne, Tcmherbal Proff, Chris Ikoro, Ugwum Rejoice Akunna

Drop a comment to welcome them to our community, fans

02/09/2026

Pulmonary tuberculosis

Effects of Mottled skin, mottled skin, it refers to a patchy, uneven skin appearance where the skin develops areas of di...
02/09/2026

Effects of Mottled skin,

mottled skin, it refers to a patchy, uneven skin appearance where the skin develops areas of different colors—often reddish, bluish, purplish, or pale.
🌡️ Common example: Cutis marmorata

Mottled skin can occur because of changes in blood flow near the skin surface.
Common causes include:

❄️ Cold exposure — very common, especially in babies.
🩸 Poor circulation or reduced blood flow.
🤒 Fever or illness.
💧 Dehydration.
❤️ Severe circulatory problems or shock.
Some medications or underlying medical conditions.
👶 In newborns

Mottling that appears when a baby is cold and disappears after warming is often harmless and is called cutis marmorata. It usually improves as the baby grows.


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EFFECT VERNIX CASEOSA Vernix caseosa is a white, creamy, cheese-like protective coating that covers a baby’s skin during...
02/09/2026

EFFECT VERNIX CASEOSA

Vernix caseosa is a white, creamy, cheese-like protective coating that covers a baby’s skin during the later stages of pregnancy and is often still present at birth.

🧴 What is it made of?
Vernix consists mainly of:
Water
Sebum (oil produced by the baby's skin)
Shed skin cells
Lipids and proteins
👶 What does vernix do?
1. Protects the baby's skin
It prevents prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid from causing excessive skin maceration.
2. Helps maintain moisture
It acts like a natural moisturizer and reduces water loss from the newborn's skin.
3. Provides antimicrobial protection
Vernix contains substances that can help protect the newborn's skin against certain microorganisms.
4. Helps during delivery
Its slippery nature may reduce friction as the baby passes through the birth canal.
5. Helps with temperature and skin adaptation
Keeping vernix on the skin for a while after birth may support the baby's transition to the outside environment.
🍼 Should vernix be washed off immediately?
Usually, no. Healthy newborns generally do not need immediate bathing. Vernix can be gently left on the skin and allowed to be absorbed naturally. Hospitals may have their own newborn-care protocols.


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Effects of Salmon A salmon patch, medically called nevus simplex, is a common, harmless birthmark caused by small blood ...
02/09/2026

Effects of Salmon

A salmon patch, medically called nevus simplex, is a common, harmless birthmark caused by small blood vessels near the surface of the skin becoming more visible.

👶 Where does it usually appear?
It commonly occurs on:
Forehead — sometimes called an angel kiss
Eyelids
Between the eyebrows
Back of the neck — sometimes called a stork bite
Occasionally around the nose or upper lip

🔴 What does it look like?
It is usually:
Flat and pink, red, or salmon-colored
Not painful or itchy
Present at birth or becomes noticeable shortly after birth
More noticeable when the baby cries, becomes warm, or strains

⏳ Does it disappear?
Yes, in most babies. Facial salmon patches often fade significantly during the first 1–2 years of life, while patches on the back of the neck may persist longer, sometimes into adulthood.

💊 Does it need treatment?
Usually, no. It is benign and does not require medication or surgery.

⚠️ Salmon patch vs. port-wine stain
They can look similar, but a port-wine stain tends to persist, become darker or thicker with age, and usually does not fade in the same way. A birthmark that is unusually large, dark, raised, or changing should be assessed by a healthcare professional.


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Shout out to my newest followers! Excited to have you onboard! Gift Chuks, Ibro Adan, Vahyala Adamu Tari, Daouda Couliba...
02/09/2026

Shout out to my newest followers! Excited to have you onboard! Gift Chuks, Ibro Adan, Vahyala Adamu Tari, Daouda Coulibaly, Adaora Sabina, Janelyn Pereyra Curan, Ostin Stevo Mulwa, Bonface Kimathi, Agu Presh, Ibrahim Bala Mai Goro, Dario Ngoma, Rabiu Haruna, Dahiru Haruna Birniwa, Darius Pwe Pwe Karr, Chioma Samuel, Luiz Keter Ruto, Chichi Nzeako, Sesame Ramosetlha, Gabriel Gift, Fanen Ihue, Gracia Mx, East Monet, Kanadi M Njaudi, Wilson Kimaiyo, Chukwuma Moses, Mustapha Adamu, Sedoo Favour, Mustafa Z Mahmud, Fidel Mgaza

01/09/2026

Low blood pressure

With Leagues-Reporter  – I'm on a streak! I've been a top fan for 2 months in a row. 🎉
01/09/2026

With Leagues-Reporter – I'm on a streak! I've been a top fan for 2 months in a row. 🎉

Cutis MarmorataCutis marmorata is a temporary skin appearance in which the skin develops a lacy, mottled, or net-like pa...
01/09/2026

Cutis Marmorata

Cutis marmorata is a temporary skin appearance in which the skin develops a lacy, mottled, or net-like pattern of reddish-blue or purple discoloration, usually when exposed to cold temperatures.

🔹 Why does it happen?

Cold causes the small blood vessels in the skin to constrict and dilate unevenly, producing the characteristic marbled pattern. It is particularly common in newborns and young infants because their blood-vessel regulation is still developing.

🔹 What does it look like?

Mottled, marbled or lace-like skin

Pink, red, bluish or purple coloration

Often seen on the arms, legs and trunk

Usually becomes less noticeable or disappears after the skin is warmed

🔹 Is it dangerous?

Physiologic cutis marmorata is usually harmless and normally disappears with warming.

However, persistent or unusually pronounced mottling can sometimes be associated with underlying conditions. A healthcare professional should assess it if:

It doesn't disappear after warming

It is present continuously or becomes progressively worse

The baby has difficulty breathing, poor feeding, unusual sleepiness, fever, or appears very unwell

The skin is persistently blue rather than simply mottled

Cutis marmorata vs. cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita

Feature Cutis marmorata CMTC

Usually triggered by cold ✅ Yes ❌ Usually not
Disappears with warming ✅ Usually ❌ Often persists
Usually harmless ✅ Usually benign, but needs assessment
Present from birth Sometimes Often
Permanent skin changes No May occur

In simple terms: Cutis marmorata is the temporary “marbled skin” pattern you may notice, especially in a cold baby. Warming the baby usually makes it disappear..



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