29/08/2026
HE WENT TO DONATE BLOOD, BUT WHAT HE DISCOVERED LEFT HIM IN TEARS.
Musa, a 30-year-old entrepreneur, was at the hospital to donate blood for his sick neighbour because her blood level was low. Since her sister said she was O+, just like him, he decided to help.
But something unexpected happened.
He was told that besides ensuring that his blood group was compatible, his blood also had to be screened to make sure it was safe for donation.
Musa felt offended at first. He said he was healthy and had never been to the hospital because of any serious illness. After much persuasion, he agreed to the screening.
Moments later, when the results were out, he discovered that he had hepatitis B infection.
Musa sank into the chair in the consulting room. Tears flowed down his cheeks, regret written all over his face.
“I wish I had taken the test and gotten vaccinated earlier. Now I have to deal with this.”
He argued that he was fine, but he didn't know that he could have Hepatitis B infection even without obvious symptoms.
If you're like Musa, here are some vital facts you should know about hepatitis B:
✓ It is a viral infection that attacks the liver. It can be acute or chronic.
✓ In 2024, hepatitis B caused an estimated 1.1 million deaths worldwide, mostly from complications such as liver cirrhosis and primary liver cancer.
✓ It can be transmitted through:
• Mother-to-child during birth.
• Contact with the blood or other body fluids of an infected person.
• Unprotected s*x with an infected partner.
• Exposure to contaminated needles or other sharp instruments.
• Unsafe blood transfusion.
Some symptoms of hepatitis B infection include:
✓ Yellowing of the skin and eyes.
✓ Passing dark-coloured urine.
✓ Feeling nauseous.
✓ Vomiting.
✓ Feeling tired.
✓ Abdominal pain.
However, many people with hepatitis B may have no symptoms, especially when they are newly infected. This is one reason testing is important.
The good news is that hepatitis B can be prevented with vaccination.
You can also reduce your risk of infection by:
✓ Not sharing needles or sharp personal items such as clippers and razor blades.
✓ Avoiding contact with infected blood or body fluids and practising good hygiene after such exposure.
✓ Practising safe s*x by using condoms, and avoiding multiple s*xual partners.
✓ Getting tested, especially if you may have been exposed to the virus.
Hepatitis B is not something to be ashamed of, and a positive test is not the end of the road. People living with chronic hepatitis B can be monitored and, when necessary, treated to reduce the risk of serious liver complications.
Do not wait until you need to donate blood before you find out your hepatitis B status.
Get tested. Know your status. If you are not vaccinated, speak with a healthcare professional about getting vaccinated.
Have you ever checked your hepatitis B status or received the hepatitis B vaccine? Share this post with someone who needs to see it.
Note: This fictional story is solely for the purpose of health education, and not medical advice.
© Faith Nungak
T-TAH| Transforming Health Education Through Storytelling