07/13/2024
1. **Detoxification (30%)**: The liver detoxifies blood by metabolizing harmful substances, drugs, and alcohol, which is crucial for preventing toxicity and maintaining homeostasis.
2. **Metabolism Regulation (20%)**: It plays a central role in metabolizing carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, including glycogen storage and conversion of excess glucose to fat, essential for energy balance.
3. **Synthesis of Proteins (20%)**: The liver produces important proteins like albumin and clotting factors, vital for blood clotting and maintaining oncotic pressure.
4. **Bile Production (15%)**: It produces bile, necessary for digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins, which is critical for nutrient assimilation.
5. **Storage of Vitamins and Minerals (10%)**: The liver stores essential nutrients like vitamins A, D, E, K, and B12, as well as minerals like iron and copper, ensuring their availability when needed.
6. **Immune Function (5%)**: The liver contains Kupffer cells that help filter bacteria and toxins from the blood, contributing to the body’s immune defense.