Integrate Health DPC

Integrate Health DPC Launches in Orange County, CA ‘27

2nd-gen, by children of Vietnamese boat people
Direct Primary Care + Therapy
Physical and Mental Health - Under one roof
Trauma-informed MD
For children of immigrants, open to all.

A year into the UC Irvine Primary Care Psychiatry program, I’m realizing just how much I’ve learned—and how much there s...
08/17/2026

A year into the UC Irvine Primary Care Psychiatry program, I’m realizing just how much I’ve learned—and how much there still is to learn.

This past year has helped me become much more comfortable with psychotropic medications, meeting patients where they are, incorporating practical elements of CBT and motivational interviewing into primary care, and much much more. Just as importantly, I’ve learned to better recognize my own limits—especially when a patient needs medications or psychiatric care that require more specialized, long-term monitoring.

Learning psychiatry in the context of primary care has changed the way I think about what a P*P can be.

But I also realized that I brought something into this program with me: a strong belief that understanding someone’s health requires understanding where they come from.

For many first- and second-generation families, mental and physical health are intertwined with immigration, culture, family expectations, sacrifice, stigma, and the pressure to keep functioning even when something isn’t okay. Those experiences don’t always fit neatly into the way conventional medicine is structured.

Bringing together what I’ve learned professionally with what I’ve experienced personally has made me even more motivated to eventually build a practice around this kind of care.

For now, I still have a program and residency to finish—and plenty more to learn. But I’m beyond excited for what we’re building toward in late 2027.

Grateful to the UC Irvine faculty, everyone I met at the conference, and the new friends I made along the way. I hope our paths cross again.

And a special thank you to the HRSA grant support that made it possible for me to travel to San Diego and be part of this experience.

Still learning. Still humbled. And increasingly certain about the kind of physician I want to become.

We come from cultures built around family and community—yet many of us still learned to struggle quietly.Don’t burden yo...
08/10/2026

We come from cultures built around family and community—yet many of us still learned to struggle quietly.

Don’t burden your family.
Don’t look weak.
Keep going.

But what gets swept under the rug doesn’t necessarily disappear.

Sometimes people don’t walk into primary care saying, “I’m struggling mentally.”

They say:

“I can’t sleep.”
“I’m exhausted.”
“My stomach hurts.”
“Something just feels off.”

That doesn’t mean physical symptoms are “all in your head.” They deserve a real medical evaluation. But sometimes the body opens the door to a deeper conversation.

That’s what I love about primary care.

Through the lens of Maslow’s hierarchy, we may have opportunities to address more than physiology—safety, connection, dignity, and eventually meaning and growth.

Not all at once. And only when someone is ready.

Sometimes healing starts with simply having enough time and trust to ask:

“What would feeling well actually look like for you?”

References:

1. Kim SB, Lee YJ. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2022;9:1276-1297.
2. Tylee A, Gandhi P. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2005;7:167-176.
3. Kroenke K. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2003;12:34-43.
4. Maslow AH. Psychol Rev. 1943;50:370-396.

One of the most common opioid screening tools asks more about your emotional health than your pain.That surprised me.The...
08/04/2026

One of the most common opioid screening tools asks more about your emotional health than your pain.

That surprised me.

The SOAPP-R was designed to estimate someone’s risk of problems with opioid use. But what caught my attention wasn’t the medication—it was the questions.

Many of them focus on stress, mood, relationships, and emotional well-being.

It made me wonder…

Maybe addiction isn’t just about the substance.

Maybe it’s also about what someone has been carrying long before the addiction started.

Whether it’s alcohol, ni****ne, opioids, gambling, food, shopping, or social media, these behaviors may look different—but sometimes they’re all trying to solve the same problem:

Not feeling okay.

That doesn’t mean trauma causes every addiction. It doesn’t. Addiction is complex, involving genetics, environment, mental health, and life experiences.

But it reminds us that emotional pain matters.

Sometimes addiction isn’t about chasing a high.

It’s about trying to find relief.

Maybe the better question isn’t, “What’s wrong with you?”

Maybe it’s, “What have you been carrying?”

1. Butler SF, et al. J Pain. 2008.
2. Dowell D, et al. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2022.
3. Volkow ND, Koob GF, McLellan AT. N Engl J Med. 2016.
4. Eisenberger NI. Annu Rev Psychol. 2012.
5. Felitti VJ, et al. Am J Prev Med. 1998.

Most conversations about immigration focus on what was gained.Better education.Better healthcare.More opportunity.A safe...
08/03/2026

Most conversations about immigration focus on what was gained.

Better education.
Better healthcare.
More opportunity.
A safer future.

Those gains are real, and for many families, immigrating was the right decision.

But many families also left behind something medicine is increasingly recognizing as essential to health:

Community.

Grandparents.
Neighbors.
Friends who quietly became family.

Today, many of us live farther from loved ones, know fewer of our neighbors, and spend more time connected online than in person.

Research has consistently linked chronic social isolation with poorer mental and physical health, including higher risks of depression, heart disease, cognitive decline, and earlier mortality.

Our parents sacrificed community to create opportunity.

Maybe one of our generation’s greatest challenges is learning how to rebuild community without losing the opportunities they worked so hard to create.

💬 What do you think?

Why has building community become so much harder?

• We’re busier than ever.
• Families are spread across cities and countries.
• Neighborhoods don’t create connection as naturally.
• We’ve become more independent.
• Something else?

I’d genuinely love to hear your perspective.



1. Holt-Lunstad J, et al. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2015;10:227-237.
2. Holt-Lunstad J. Annu Rev Public Health. 2022;43:193-213.
3. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults. 2020.

Some workouts build muscle.Others leave you emotionally exhausted. 😅Many children of immigrants grew up carrying respons...
07/31/2026

Some workouts build muscle.

Others leave you emotionally exhausted. 😅

Many children of immigrants grew up carrying responsibilities that were never meant for a child—keeping the peace, translating, people-pleasing, or feeling responsible for everyone else’s happiness.

That emotional load is real.

Chronic stress doesn’t just affect your mind. Over time, it can disrupt sleep, increase cortisol, reduce exercise recovery, and raise the risk of anxiety, depression, metabolic disease, and cardiovascular disease.

Exercise won’t erase trauma.

But moving your body, setting healthy boundaries, and having people who truly listen can all be part of healing.

Maybe it’s time to start putting some of that weight down.

1. McEwen BS. N Engl J Med. 1998.
2. American Psychological Association. Stress Effects on the Body. 2024.
3. Warburton DER, Bredin SSD. CMAJ. 2017.

Being born into a “better life” does not always mean growing up with less emotional pain.Some studies suggest that, in c...
07/29/2026

Being born into a “better life” does not always mean growing up with less emotional pain.

Some studies suggest that, in certain immigrant populations, children of immigrants may report more suicidal thoughts or su***de attempts than their immigrant parents.

Not because they are weaker.

The burdens may have changed—from survival to belonging.

Many children of immigrants carry pressure to succeed, guilt about family sacrifice, cultural conflict, emotional disconnection from their parents, and loneliness despite deeply loving their families.

Sometimes the deepest loneliness is feeling like the people closest to you do not fully understand what you are carrying.

Su***de prevention often begins before someone says, “I want to die.”

It may begin with:

“I’m exhausted.”

“I feel trapped.”

“I don’t want to be a burden.”

These conversations belong in families, communities, therapy, and primary care.

Listening early can save lives.

References:
Fortuna LR, et al. Psychiatr Serv. 2007;58(8):1052-1058.
Peña JB, et al. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008;47(1):28-37.
CDC. Su***de Prevention. 2025.

People often ask why a family medicine doctor spends so much time talking about psychiatry, trauma, immigrant health, an...
07/23/2026

People often ask why a family medicine doctor spends so much time talking about psychiatry, trauma, immigrant health, and culture.

The answer is simple: because my patients—and my own life—showed me that health is bigger than a diagnosis.

Medical school and residency taught me how to diagnose and treat disease, but they also left me with questions. Why did stress, childhood experiences, family dynamics, and cultural expectations keep showing up in the stories of people with hypertension, diabetes, insomnia, chronic pain, anxiety, and depression?

As the son of Vietnamese refugees, those stories felt familiar.

That curiosity led me to spend years studying trauma physiology, behavioral health, adverse childhood experiences, and immigrant health. I also explored mindfulness, meditation, and contemplative spiritual traditions—not to replace evidence-based medicine, but to better understand resilience, suffering, and healing.

Dr. Gabor Maté’s work challenged me to ask deeper questions. While I don’t agree with every conclusion he draws, he encouraged me to look beyond symptoms and ask, “What experiences may have shaped this person’s health?” Those questions always brought me back to the scientific literature.

That journey eventually led me to pursue additional training in Primary Care Psychiatry through UC Irvine’s Train New Trainers Program.

I still love treating diabetes, hypertension, asthma, and preventive health.

I just believe the best primary care also asks about sleep, stress, relationships, culture, and the stories that shape our health.

That’s the kind of physician I’m striving to become.

1. Felitti VJ, et al. Am J Prev Med. 1998.
2. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Integrating Primary Care and Behavioral Health Care. 2016.
3. American Psychiatric Association Foundation. Collaborative Care Model.
4. Alegría M, et al. Psychiatr Serv. 2008.
5. Kabat-Zinn J. Clin Psychol Sci Pract. 2003.

“Asian Americans don’t really struggle with addiction.”That’s one of the biggest myths.While Asian Americans generally h...
07/16/2026

“Asian Americans don’t really struggle with addiction.”

That’s one of the biggest myths.

While Asian Americans generally have lower rates of substance use disorders than many other racial and ethnic groups, they’re also among the least likely to seek treatment. In fact, nearly 9 in 10 Asian Americans who need substance use treatment never receive it.

The problem isn’t just addiction.

It’s silence.

Many people continue to work, care for their families, and appear successful while quietly struggling with alcohol, ni****ne, gambling, prescription medications, or other compulsive behaviors.

Addiction isn’t a moral failure or a lack of willpower. It’s a complex medical condition influenced by genetics, brain chemistry, trauma, chronic stress, mental health, and the environments we grow up in.

For many children of immigrants, additional pressures—family expectations, emotional suppression, perfectionism, fear of bringing shame, and balancing two cultures—don’t cause addiction, but they can make it harder to ask for help when life becomes overwhelming.

Recovery is possible.

Evidence-based treatment may include therapy, medications, support groups, and primary care that addresses the underlying emotional pain—not just the addiction itself.

Replacing shame with conversation is one of the most powerful forms of prevention.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. 2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health.
National Institute on Drug Abuse. Drugs, Brains, and Behavior: The Science of Addiction. Updated 2024.
National Council on Problem Gambling. Problem Gambling Facts.
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). 2022.

Most heart attacks and strokes don’t begin the day they happen.For many people, they begin years—or even decades—earlier...
07/15/2026

Most heart attacks and strokes don’t begin the day they happen.

For many people, they begin years—or even decades—earlier.

Chronic stress activates our body’s survival response. Over time, cortisol can contribute to insulin resistance, elevated blood sugar, increased visceral fat, inflammation, and changes in our arteries. The arteries can gradually become thicker and less flexible, making it easier for plaque to develop and increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Diabetes can also damage the tiny blood vessels that nourish our nerves, eyes, kidneys, and heart, leading to complications that often develop silently.

This biology affects everyone. But for many first- and second-generation immigrants, chronic stress may be amplified by navigating two cultures, family expectations, the model minority myth, discrimination, caregiving responsibilities, and rapid lifestyle changes after immigrating to the United States. These experiences don’t determine your future—but they can add to the total stress your body carries.

The encouraging news is that these changes usually happen gradually.

That means we often have years to intervene.

Primary care can identify elevated blood pressure, prediabetes, diabetes, high cholesterol, and other cardiovascular risk factors long before they become life-changing events.

And protecting your heart isn’t only about diet and exercise.

Sometimes it’s getting enough sleep.

Sometimes it’s treating anxiety or depression.

Sometimes it’s taking medication.

Sometimes it’s working with a therapist to process chronic stress and learning to set healthy boundaries that allow your nervous system to finally leave survival mode.

Your mind and body have always been connected.

Treating both is one of the best investments you can make in your future.

McEwen BS. N Engl J Med. 1998.
Hackett RA, Steptoe A. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2017.
American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2026.
Arnett DK, et al. Circulation. 2019.
Boutouyrie P, et al. Circ Res. 2021.

“Stop being so lazy.”For many Asian Americans, that voice doesn’t disappear when we grow up.It becomes the voice that te...
07/14/2026

“Stop being so lazy.”

For many Asian Americans, that voice doesn’t disappear when we grow up.

It becomes the voice that tells us to work harder when we’re exhausted, feel guilty when we rest, and blame ourselves when healthy habits still feel impossible.

But you can’t out-discipline a nervous system that’s stuck in survival mode.

Chronic stress can affect the brain’s ability to plan, regulate emotions, and build lasting habits. Over time, it can also contribute to anxiety, depression, poor sleep, high blood pressure, and metabolic disease.¹⁻³

For many children of immigrants, achievement became safety. Rest felt unproductive. Our parents weren’t trying to hurt us—they were often passing down the survival strategies that helped them endure hardship.

Healing isn’t simply about trying harder. It may include therapy, medication when appropriate, supportive relationships, and sustainable lifestyle changes. Your mind and body heal best when they’re treated together.

Asian Americans continue to use mental health services at lower rates despite significant mental health needs, making culturally responsive care especially important.⁴

Maybe your nervous system wasn’t failing you.

Maybe it was protecting you the only way it knew how.

Sometimes healing begins with a conversation where someone finally listens long enough to understand what your nervous system has been trying to say all along.

1. Arnsten AFT. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2009.
2. McEwen BS. Physiol Rev. 2007.
3. Finlay S, et al. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2022.
4. Lu FQ, et al. Psychiatr Serv. 2025.

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