01/21/2022
Repost: credit (Kate Dawes) Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in the Melanocytes. These cells are found in the lower levels of the epidermis and are responisble for making melanin (skin pigment). When exposed to sunlight or artificial light, melanocytes will create more melanin, darkening the skin.
Melanomas can occur anywhere on the skin usually where a mole is exposed to UV light however the have been cases of Melonomas found on the palms of hands, soles of feet, under nails and the intestines.
There are 4 types of Melonoma and if left untreated, these can spread to internal organs.
Signs of melanoma include a change in the way a mole or pigmented area looks.
Size - a mole may appear to get bigger.
Shape - a mole may have an irregular shape, may increase in height or not be symmetrical
Itching or bleeding.
Melanoma risk is increased for people who have:
Unprotected UV radiation exposure.
A history of childhood tanning and sunburn.
A pattern of short, intense periods of exposure to UV radiation.
Having a lot of moles (naevi) – more than 50 on the body and more than 10 above the elbows on the arms.
Increased numbers of unusual moles (dysplastic naevi).
Depressed immune systems.
A family history of melanoma in a first degree relative.
Fair skin, a tendency to burn rather than tan, freckles, light eye colour (blue or green), light or red hair colour.
If your client has an unusual looking mole and you are unsure about it, send them to their Doctor for a diagnosis prior to commencing treatment and never apply SMP into or close to an unsual mole.
https://www.cancer.org.au/cancer-information/types-of-cancer/melanoma
https://www.skincancer.org/skin-cancer-information/melanoma/
Get the facts about melanoma, a dangerous form of skin cancer, and learn more about melanoma types, risk factors, warning signs and treatment.