18/10/2023
How often do you check your skin? Do you have any areas that concern you?
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a type of skin cancer that primarily affects the basal cells in the outermost layer of the skin. It's the most common form of skin cancer and is often associated with sun exposure. BCC can present in various forms.
Treatment for basal cell carcinoma typically involves surgical removal of the cancerous tissue. Mohs micrographic surgery is a common approach used for BCC, as it allows for precise removal of the cancerous cells while sparing healthy tissue. Other treatment options may include excision, radiation therapy, or topical treatments, depending on the size, location, and characteristics of the tumor.
Stages of Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Stage 0 (Tis): This stage indicates carcinoma in situ, where the cancer cells are confined to the top layer of the skin (epidermis) and have not invaded deeper layers.
Stage I (T1 or T2): This stage typically involves small, localized tumors. T1 tumors are smaller, while T2 tumors are slightly larger but have not spread beyond the skin.
Stage II (T3 or T4): Stage II BCC indicates larger or more deeply invasive tumors. T3 tumors may be larger but have not invaded nearby structures, while T4 tumors may have invaded nearby structures or tissues.
Stage III (N1 or M1): In some cases, BCC may spread to nearby lymph nodes (N1) or other distant parts of the body (M1). BCC is not known for extensive lymph node involvement or distant metastasis, making stage III relatively rare.
It's important to note that basal cell carcinoma is typically slow-growing and is much less likely to spread to distant parts of the body (metastasize) compared to other forms of skin cancer like melanoma. However, it can cause significant local damage if left untreated. The stage of BCC helps guide treatment decisions and prognosis, and it is determined by healthcare professionals based on clinical and pathological assessments.
If you have any areas of your skin that are concerning you, please book today to speak to a qualified doctor who will be able to put your mind at rest, or suggest a treatment plan for you. Skin cancer should be dealt with quickly and promptly and can often have little effect on your daily life if done so.
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