19/06/2026
Remembering Oleksandr Puchkivskyi
Today, June 18, we honour Oleksandr Puchkivskyi (1881–1937), a visionary Ukrainian doctor, scientist, professor, and founder of the Ukrainian otolaryngology school.
Born in Krasne village, Chernihiv region, Puchkivskyi dedicated his life to service, intellect, and compassion. After graduating from St. Petersburg's Military Medical Academy, he became a respected military doctor and a leading figure in Ukrainian medicine.
His textbooks guided Ukrainian doctors, and his research gained international recognition with publications in Germany, Spain, and Japan. He established Ukraine’s first otolaryngology department in Kyiv, leading the Kyiv Medical Institute’s department. With over 100 scientific papers, the first Ukrainian ENT textbook, and many students, his impact was profound.
In 1935, Puchkivskyi represented Ukrainian medicine at Madrid’s international congress, advocating for peace and scientific progress.
However, under Stalin’s regime, such international acknowledgement and Ukrainian identity became dangerous. In October 1937, while recovering from a serious operation, he was arrested by the NKVD. Coerced confessions of espionage and “counterrevolutionary activity"—charges that were baseless—claimed his textbooks were malicious.
A man who saved lives.
A man whose textbooks shaped Ukrainian medicine.
A man who inspired countless students.
Declared an enemy for being educated, respected, and Ukrainian.
He was sentenced on December 6 and executed in Kyiv on December 14, 1937, at only 56. His body most likely lies in an unmarked grave in Bykivnia Forest—without a grave, cross, or the right to be remembered.
In 1957, Oleksandr Puchkivskyi was fully exonerated; all accusations proved false.
Throughout his life, he was a talented healer, a committed mentor, and a believer that knowledge should serve humanity. He deserved many more years to heal, teach, and build.
But in 1937, regimes didn’t need doctors; they only needed enemies.
Puchkivskyi longed only to heal.
The regime decided that was enough to end his life.
Today, the Greater Chornobyl Cause preserves his story and sacrifice.
We honour his name and will never forget.