10/07/2026
Understanding Gastric, Peptic & Duodenal Ulcers: More Than Just Acidity
Many people ignore persistent acidity, bloating, or upper abdominal discomfort assuming it is "gas" or "indigestion." However, these symptoms may sometimes indicate an underlying peptic ulcer disease (PUD).
🔹 Gastric Ulcer occurs in the lining of the stomach and often causes pain that worsens after meals.
🔹 Duodenal Ulcer develops in the first part of the small intestine (duodenum) and typically causes pain a few hours after meals or during the night, which may improve temporarily after eating.
🔹 Peptic Ulcer Disease is the umbrella term that includes both gastric and duodenal ulcers.
Common Causes:
✔ Helicobacter pylori infection
✔ Long-term use of painkillers such as NSAIDs
✔ Smoking and alcohol consumption
✔ Chronic stress and irregular lifestyle habits
✔ Excessive consumption of spicy and processed foods
Warning Signs:
⚠ Persistent upper abdominal pain
⚠ Bloating and early fullness
⚠ Nausea or vomiting
⚠ Loss of appetite or unexplained weight loss
⚠ Black stools or vomiting blood (requires urgent medical attention)
Prevention Matters:
✅ Timely diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection
✅ Avoid unnecessary NSAID use
✅ Maintain regular meal timings
✅ Reduce smoking and alcohol intake
✅ Prioritize stress management and healthy sleep
Early diagnosis and lifestyle correction can prevent serious complications such as bleeding, perforation, and intestinal obstruction.
Your stomach often gives early warning signs—listening to them can prevent major health problems later.
—
Dr. Gaurav Shelke
Preventive Cardiology | Senior Ayurvedic Consultant
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