27/08/2026
A pterygium (surfer’s eye) is a non-cancerous, fleshy, triangular growth of the conjunctiva—the clear membrane covering the white of the eye—that can extend onto the cornea.
What causes it?
Long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun is the primary risk factor. However, chronic exposure to wind, dust, sand and dry air can also contribute.
It is more common in people who spend long hours outdoors or live in sunny climates.
Watch out for:
🔹 A pink or white, wedge-shaped growth, usually near the nose
🔹 Itching, burning, redness or a gritty “sand in the eye” sensation
🔹 Blurred vision or astigmatism if the growth advances onto the cornea and changes its shape
Prevention starts with reducing UV exposure:
✅ Wear quality sunglasses with 100% UVA/UVB protection
✅ Polarized sunglasses can help reduce glare and make outdoor vision more comfortable
✅ Photochromic lenses can provide UV protection and adapt to changing light conditions
✅ Consider a hat or cap with a brim when spending long periods outdoors
✅ Reduce direct exposure to wind, dust and other environmental irritants where possible
Don’t ignore a growing fleshy patch on your eye.
Visit any of our branches countrywide for early assessment by our professionals to monitor progression and protect your vision.
Call/WhatsApp 0700 897 007
