18/08/2026
π¨ What is Leptospirosis?
A bacterial infection transmitted through water/soil contaminated with animal urine (especially rodents). Bacteria enter through open cuts, skin abrasions, or mucous membranes (eyes, nose, mouth).
π 1. Exposure Risk Assessment
Low Risk: Brief wading in floodwater with intact skin (no open wounds).
Moderate Risk: Single exposure with cuts/wounds OR prolonged floodwater immersion/swallowing.
High Risk: Continuous/repeated multi-day exposure (e.g., relief & rescue operations).
π 2. How to Get Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)
Consultation First: Do not self-medicate. Antibiotics (such as Doxycycline) require a prescription and physician evaluation.
Timing Matters: Best started within 24 to 48 hours post-exposure.
Assessment Form: Complete the eligibility form here:
π https://forms.gle/ioK7TzRrF8sw98UT8
π‘οΈ 3. Watch for Symptoms (Up to 30 Days)
Seek immediate medical evaluation if you experience:
π€ High fever or chills
π€ Severe headache or calf/lower back muscle pain
ποΈ Red eyes (conjunctival suffusion)
π‘ Jaundice (yellowing of skin/eyes), dark urine, or abdominal pain
π‘οΈ 4. Preventive Actions
π« Avoid walking or wading in floodwaters.
π’ Wear protective rubber boots/footwear if exposure is unavoidable.
π§Ό Thoroughly wash exposed skin with soap and clean water immediately after exposure.
π©Ή Cover cuts and open wounds with waterproof bandages.
In St. Augustine,
Health Service Unit