16/07/2026
𦷠Brushing alone isn't enough to protect baby teeth.
Here are 10 evidence-based habits every parent should know.
Together, these simple steps can significantly reduce the risk of early childhood cavities and help build a healthier smile from the very beginning.
1. Clean the gums before the first tooth appears
Wipe your baby's gums with a clean, damp cloth after feeds. This helps reduce harmful bacteria and establishes healthy oral care habits early.
2. Use fluoride toothpaste from the first tooth
⢠Rice-sized smear for children under 3 years
⢠Pea-sized amount for children aged 3ā6 years
When used in the recommended amount, fluoride safely strengthens enamel and helps prevent tooth decay.
3. Avoid frequent sugary drinks and bedtime bottles
Once teeth erupt, avoid putting your child to bed with milk, juice, or other sweetened drinks. It's the frequency of sugar exposureānot just the amountāthat increases the risk of cavities.
4. Watch for white spots
Chalky white areas near the gumline are often the earliest visible sign of tooth decay. At this stage, the damage may still be reversible with fluoride, dietary changes, and early dental care.
5. Schedule the first dental visit by age one
The first dental visit should take place by your child's first birthday, or within six months after the first tooth erupts. These early visits focus on prevention, risk assessment, and guidance for parents.
6. Protect baby teeth from injuries
As children begin crawling and walking, falls become more common. Trauma to baby teeth can sometimes affect the developing permanent teeth underneath.
7. Stop thumb sucking and pacifier use by age 3
Prolonged habits may contribute to an open bite, a narrowed upper jaw, and future orthodontic problems.
8. Nighttime is the highest-risk period
Saliva production naturally decreases during sleep, making teeth more vulnerable to decay. If nighttime feeding is necessary after teeth erupt, clean the mouth afterward.
9. Parents' oral health matters too
Cavity-causing bacteria can be passed from caregivers to children. Avoid sharing spoons, cleaning pacifiers with your mouth, or sharing toothbrushes. Maintaining good oral health as a caregiver also helps protect your child.
10. Never underestimate baby teeth
Untreated decay can cause pain, infection, difficulty eating, speech problems, premature tooth loss, and may increase the risk of future dental disease.
Healthy permanent teeth begin with healthy baby teeth. Early prevention is simpler, safer, and far less expensive than treating dental problems later.
ā¤ļø Share this with every parent, grandparent, and caregiver. A few simple habits today can help protect a child's smile for years to come.