05/26/2026
Performances in fitness sport, like all sports, seem to continually improve due to professionalization and specialization.
The ecosystem of fitness sport has matured. Not only has it attracted international talent, but the class of pros has expanded.
There is still a chasm between the professional class and the challengers, and all the resources get consolidated at the very top, but all professional sports work this way.
More financial resources for the pros means more time, more focus on training, eating and sleeping, freedom from some of the financial and work stress outside of training, and opportunities to hire specialists (coach, nutritionist, body worker, etc.).
Here’s how specialization has improved performance.
The early 2010s felt like a new frontier. CrossFit felt like the cutting edge of fitness and human performance. The Games featured long endurance events and a softball throw.
Since then, the demands of the sport have narrowed. Competition revolves around three disciplines: weightlifting, gymnastics and traditional endurance modalities. The length of the events and the workload found its peak (with the CrossFit Games in 2020) and since then has condensed.
While there’s an occasional curveball, the community has come to more of an agreement on our understanding of the sport.
As our understanding of the sport gets more clear, coaching and training evolves to implement that understanding.
15 years ago, training was local, driven by affiliates. Remote coaching and training camps existed but they were still getting traction.
Now, virtually all competitors work with either a camp or a coach.
Then there’s the young talent. With the introduction of the Teen Games in 2015, athletes start fitness sport younger.
While it has its pros and cons (about 34% of past teen athletes continued to compete in the Open five years later) early specialization can benefit the few who survive.
As far as the future goes, I think performance gains will inevitably slow like they do in all sports, but we certainly haven’t exhausted all possibilities.