06/09/2026
TREATING HEAT RELATED ILLNESS
It is important to treat heat related illnesses promptly. It could be a matter of life and death. So here are some tips to follow if you or someone near you is experiencing a heat related illness:
Heat cramps are painful, involuntary muscle spasms that usually happen when someone is doing heavy exercise in a hot environment. Runners often experience heat cramps. The cramps often affect the calves, arms, belly and back. You are more likely to get heat cramps if you sweat heavily during activity.
If you think you have heat cramps, rest and cool down, drink clear juice or a sports drink or water with electrolytes. Massage the affected area and do not resume strenuous activity for several hours after the heat cramps go away.
Heat exhaustion is a body's response to high temperatures and strenuous activity. Heat exhaustion may affect you suddenly or slowly over time. Symptoms may include cool, moist skin with goose bumps when in the heat, heavy sweating, faintness or dizziness and fatigue. Muscle cramps, nausea and a headache may also occur.
If you believe you have heat exhaustion: Stop all activity and rest. Move to a cooler place. Go inside an air-conditioned place if you can or seek shade and drink cool water or a sports drink. If you are with someone who has heat exhaustion, seek medical help if the person becomes confused or distressed, loses consciousness, is not able to drink or who has a body temperature over 103 degrees.
Follow these tips to avoid heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Remember: You will have a really COOL summer if you avoid heat related illnesses. And by doing so, you and your loved ones will keep COOL all summer long!!!