06/02/2026
The field of heart care is changing because of new dissolvable heart stents, also known as bioresorbable vascular scaffolds.
Traditional metal stents stay inside a person's body forever.
However, these temporary scaffolds support blocked arteries for only six to twelve months while the blood vessel heals.
Because these stents are made from safe materials like magnesium or polylactide, they eventually break down into carbon dioxide and water.
The body then naturally removes these elements over two to three years.
Once the stent dissolves, the healed blood vessel can expand and contract normally again.
This is an important biological action that rigid metal stents usually block.
The main benefit of this technology is that it leaves nothing behind in the body. This greatly lowers the long-term risk of blood clots and ongoing swelling.
By helping the vessel heal naturally and reducing scar tissue, dissolvable stents give patients a better quality of life and make future medical treatments easier.
Even though early designs had problems in smaller blood vessels, current improvements are making the technology better, focusing on long-term health.
Image is for representation purpose only.