23/10/2026
SCREENING ISN'T THE SAME AS DIAGNOSIS
Screening looks for signs. Diagnosis finds out what they mean.
You may have heard someone say, βI went for screening, so I'm sure everything is fine.β But screening and diagnosis serve different purposes.
Here's the difference:
π SCREENING: LOOKING FOR SIGNS
Screening is intended for people who do not have symptoms. A screening mammogram, for example, can identify changes in breast tissue that may need further investigation even before a person notices anything unusual.
π©Ί DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT: FINDING ANSWERS
If you notice a new lump, ni**le change, unusual discharge or another concerning breast change, don't wait for your next routine screening appointment.
A healthcare professional can assess the change and decide whether further tests, such as diagnostic imaging or a biopsy, are needed.
π WHAT IF A SCREENING RESULT IS ABNORMAL?
An abnormal screening result does not automatically mean cancer. It means further assessment may be needed to understand what the finding means.
And a normal screening result should never be used to dismiss a new or persistent breast change.
AWARENESS IS IMPORTANT. SCREENING HAS A ROLE. SYMPTOMS DESERVE ATTENTION.
In South Africa, screening recommendations depend on factors such as age and individual risk. CANSA recommends annual mammograms for women aged 40β54 who are asymptomatic, and every two years from age 55, with the option to continue annually. Women with additional risk factors should discuss an appropriate plan with a healthcare professional. Recommendations may differ according to individual circumstances and the guidance followed by your provider.
This October, let's go beyond awareness by understanding not just which checks are available, but what they can and cannot tell us.
Don't wait for routine screening if you've noticed a change. Seek professional advice. Because breast health is part of wellbeing. π
&Wellness