10/02/2026
Adrenal? Inflammatory? Post-pill? Insulin resistant? Or phenotype A, B, C or D? If you've been trying to work out which bucket you belong in and keep half-fitting several of them... congratulations. You just figured out why this doesn't work, ahead of a lot of other people.
PMOS (formerly PCOS) does not fit in a neat little bucket.
Part of the confusion is that “type” gets used two completely different ways, and they get blurred together constantly.
The popular subtypes you see online, adrenal, inflammatory, insulin resistant, post-pill, come from mechanism-based theories. They were an attempt to explain why this shows up differently in different bodies, which is a reasonable instinct. But they are not medical diagnoses, they don't appear in research papers, and they are not in the clinical guidelines. What happened next is that they hardened into fixed categories with their own supplement stacks, diets and workout plans attached.
Now my soapbox: all of that happened in the name of individualising care. And the result was the opposite. Instead of looking at a whole person, we sorted people into four or five buckets and gave each bucket the same protocol.
The Rotterdam phenotypes are the real ones, and they're simply about which diagnostic features you have. A has all three. B has irregular cycles and high androgens without the morphology. C has morphology and androgens with regular cycles. D has irregular cycles and morphology without high androgens.
I'm genuinely glad research is going this way, because it will tell us whether some groups carry higher risk of certain things. But that's population data. Stretching it onto an individual is extrapolation. And even where one phenotype does carry higher risk, that is never a reason to skip screening in the others. Higher risk is not a way to exclude.
Which is exactly what the guidelines say: screen everyone, and individualise based on what is actually showing up for you, because you checked.
Here's where the labels backfire in real life. Someone decides they're not insulin resistant because they aren't gaining weight, so the labs never get run and blood sugar stops mattering to them. Or someone lands in the adrenal bucket and becomes frightened of the exact workout they enjoy and would actually do consistently.
PMOS is an enduring diagnosis. That does not mean it's frozen in time. It adapts to what you're doing, and your care should adapt too. Which is why I don't use fixed types. I look at where your body is right now and what we're tracking, so we can notice a direction of travel before it becomes a problem.
If we're just meeting... hi, I'm Dr. Mélanie DesChâtelets, ND 👋 Naturopathic doctor since 2010, clinical focus on PMOS (formerly PCOS), perimenopause + metabolic health.
If you have no idea which type you are, you're not behind. Comment SHIFT 👇 and I'll send you the Shift Society invite. The Lab Clarity mini training is waiting inside, exclusive to members.
🩺 In BC? I'm a licensed naturopathic doctor in British Columbia and I see patients virtually... the free 15-min Clarity Call link is in my bio.