01/06/2026
🦷⚠️ *DID YOU KNOW?*
A simple tooth infection can spread into the neck and become a life-threatening emergency called
👉 Ludwig’s angina
1) *HOW IT STARTS*
🦷 IT ALL BEGINS IN THE MOUTH
Most cases start from:
Deep dental caries
Pericoronitis (wisdom tooth infection)
👉 Common teeth involved:
• Lower 2nd molars
• Lower 3rd molars (wisdom teeth)
2) *INITIAL STAGE*
🦷 LOCAL INFECTION
• Toothache
• Gum swelling
• Possible pus / bad taste
• Localized facial swelling
👉 Still confined to the tooth area
3) 🚨 *SPREAD TO DEEP SPACES*
🧠 INFECTION GOES DEEP
From lower molars, infection spreads into:
Sublingual space
Submandibular space
Submental space
👉 These spaces communicate leading to rapid spread⚠️
Beginning of Ludwig angina‼️
4) *CLINICAL PRESENTATION*
• Bilateral swelling of floor of mouth & neck
• Tongue pushed upward and backward
• Difficulty swallowing & speaking
• Drooling / breathing difficulty
⚠️ *This is LUDWIG’S ANGINA*
5) *IS IT FATAL?*
⚠️ YES. IT CAN BE LIFE-THREATENING
The danger is: 👉 COMPLETE AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION
(Failure to breath)
LEADS TO SEPSIS AND FINALLY DEATH⚰️⚠️
6) *MANAGEMENT & PREVENTION*
🏥 WHAT TO DO
*Management:*
Secure airway (priority)
IV antibiotics
Surgical drainage
Remove infected tooth
*🚨Prevention:*
Early dental treatment
Treat wisdom tooth infections early
Good oral hygiene
Don’t ignore swelling or pain
🧠 KEY MESSAGE:
A neglected tooth can cost more than a smile—it can cost a life.🚨
Get an extraction now‼️
Monday